家用智能电热水器控制系统设计  

Design of Intelligent Home Electric Water Heater Control System

作　　者：谭志强[1] 杨俊杰[1] 楼志斌[2] 魏春娟[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海电力学院电子与信息工程学院,上海200090 [2]上海科学院,上海201203

出　　处：《仪表技术》2016年第3期1-4,14,共5页Instrumentation Technology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(61202369);上海市自然科学基金(14ZR1417400);上海市科技创新行动计划地方院校能力建设项目(13160500900);上海市教育委员会科研创新项目(12ZZ176;13YZ102)

摘　　要：现有的家用电热水器主要分为连续水流式和贮水式,前者加热快但功率要求很高,后者功率低但加热时间长、可靠性差。针对该问题设计了一种基于单片机的智能电热水器控制系统。系统在家用贮水式电热水器上进行改进,根据设置的水温和水位值自动控制加热器和进水阀工作,具有人机交互、水位控制、温度控制、漏电保护及声音报警等功能,以及操作方便、安全可靠、节能环保等优点。The existing home electric water heater is mainly divided into continuous flow and water storage type. The former is fast but the power requirement is high; the latter has low power but long heating time and poor reliability. Aiming at this problem,an intelligent electric water heater control system based on single chip microcomputer is designed.The system is improved in the household water storage type electric water heater. According to the set of water temperature and water level value,the heater and water valve work is automatically controlled. It has functions such as man-machine interaction,water level control,temperature control,leakage protection,sound alarm,and etc. Also it has advantages of easy operation,safety,reliability,energy saving and environmental protection.

关 键 词：电热水器 单片机 水流式 贮水式 

分 类 号：TP273[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]