消除灾难性医疗支出的筹资需求及其减贫效果测算  

To eliminate the financing demand of catastrophic medical expenditure and its effect on poverty reduction

作　　者：王钦池[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国人口与发展研究中心,北京100081

出　　处：《卫生经济研究》2016年第4期31-34,共4页

基　　金："十二五"国家科技支撑计划项目(2012BAI40B01)

摘　　要：基于国际和国内贫困标准线和不同灾难性医疗支出的界定标准,利用中国家庭追踪调查数据,测算消除CHE筹资需求及其减贫效果。结果显示,消除CHE对减贫具有显著效果,筹资需求取决于贫困标准和CHE标准的设定等因素;从筹资需求角度看,以消除贫困家庭的CHE为扶贫目标具有较强可行性。Based on the international and domestic poverty standards line and different defined criteria of catastrophic medical expenses（CHE）, this paper aimed to calculate the elimination of CHE financing demands and its poverty reduction effect using the data from Chinese family tracking survey. The results show that CHE eliminating has significant effect on poverty reduction; the financing demand depends on the standard of poverty and CHE standard setting and other factors; it has a strong feasibility to make eliminating CHE in poor families as the goal of poverty alleviation.

关 键 词：灾难性医疗支出 贫困 筹资 减贫 

分 类 号：R197.1[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]