75例颌下三角区肿块的高频超声表现  

High-Frequency Ultrasonic Features of the Submandibular Triangle Masses in 75 Cases

作　　者：胡国兵[1] 朱向明[1] 李国杰[1] 江峰[1] 

机构地区：[1]皖南医学院弋矶山医院,安徽芜湖241001

出　　处：《大理大学学报》2016年第2期58-61,共4页Journal of Dali University

基　　金：皖南医学院重点培育基金资助项目(WK2015ZF03)

摘　　要：目的:探讨高频超声对颌下三角区肿块的诊断价值。方法:回顾性分析2010年11月至2014年11月之间75例颌下三角区肿块的超声表现,所有病例均与病理结果对照。结果:75例颌下三角区肿块中,病理结果为颌下腺涎石症8例(10.7%),颌下腺炎9例(12.0%),淋巴结炎14例(18.7%),肿瘤39例(52.0%),其中12例(16.0%)恶性,27例(36.0%)良性。颌下三角区肿块中以炎症性肿块和良性肿瘤多见,肿瘤中以来源于颌下腺的肿瘤多见,大多数是良性肿瘤,其中最常见的是多形性腺瘤。结论:超声是对颌下三角区肿块首选诊断方法,有较高的临床诊断价值。Objective： To explore the clinic value of high frequency ultrasound in the diagnosis of submandibular triangle region masses. Methods： The ultrasonographic features in 75 patients with submandibular triangle masses in hour hospital from November2010 to November 2014 were retrospectively analyzed and compared with pathological fingings. Results： The research included 8patients（10.7%）with submandibular sialolithiasis, 9 patients（12.0%）with sialadenitis, 14 patients（18.7%）with lymphadenitis, 39patients（52.0%）with tumors. Of the tumors, 12 patients（16.0%）with malignant and 27 patients（36.0%）with benign tumors. The most common masses were inflammatory mass and benign tumors, the most frequent masses were originated from submandibular gland and the most common benign tumor was pleomorphic adenoma. Conclusion： Ultrasound has high clinical value in the diagnosis of submandibular triangle masses.

关 键 词：颌下三角 颌下肿块 高频超声 

分 类 号：R445.1[医药卫生—影像医学与核医学]