成年人肚脐与第二腰椎棘突水平位置关系测量报告  

Measurement report on the horizontal positionrelationship between the umbilicus and the 2nd lumbar spinal process in adults

作　　者：赵静怡[1] 傅丽元 王玥琦 邱文琪[1] 姚玅洁 赵百孝[3] 郭长青[3] 

机构地区：[1]北京中医药大学第一临床医学院,北京100029 [2]北京中医药大学人文学院,北京100029 [3]北京中医药大学针灸推拿学院,北京100029

出　　处：《中国针灸》2016年第4期381-383,共3页Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion

基　　金：2014年北京市共建课题:BJGJ1405

摘　　要：为探究肚脐与第二腰椎棘突是否等高及其位置关系的影响因素，验证肾俞通过肚脐定位的准确性。测量100例受试者肚脐与第二腰椎棘突的高度，使用SpSS20．0软件进行统计学分析。发现肚脐与第二腰椎棘突并不等高，其位置关系与性别、年龄、体重、身高、体质量指数（BMI）、腰围、腰背部不适无明显相关，肚脐向后投影多在第4～5腰椎之间，说明肾俞通过肚脐定位并不准确。The impact factors were explored to determine the horizontal positional relationship between the um- bilicus and the 2nd lumbar spinal process in adults and to verify the accuracy of the localization of Shenshu （BL 23） via the umbilicus. The position of the umhilicus and the 2nd lumbar spinal process was measured in 100 partici- pants and the data were analyzed through SPSS 20.0 software. It was found that the umbilicus and the 2nd lumbar process were not positioned horizontally. The positional relationship of these two sites was not apparently correla- ted with gender, age. body weight, body height, BMI, waistline and discomfort of lumbar region. The umbilicus was commonly and posteriorly projected on the site between the 4th and 5th lumbar vertebra. It is explained that the localization of Shenshu （BL23） via the umhilicus is not accurate.

关 键 词：肚脐 第二腰椎棘突 背俞穴 穴 肾俞 定位 

分 类 号：R224[医药卫生—中医基础理论]