管媒行动:永宁纳家户回族的内婚制与族群再造的解析  

Marriage Match- making: The System of Inter-ethnic Marriages and Ethnic Reengineering of Hui nationality in Najiahu Yongning

作　　者：何粉霞[1] 李德宽[1] 

机构地区：[1]宁夏大学政法学院,宁夏银川750021

出　　处：《回族研究》2016年第1期68-73,共6页

基　　金：宁夏大学全国优秀博士论文培养基金资助项目

摘　　要：社会本身存在着结构,并制约人们的行为,人们遵从社会制度的同时,又通过一系列实践活动一再地创造着社会结构,二者循环往复。本文以纳家户回族乡村的管媒行动作为切入视角,通过长期的田野调研,分析了回族内婚制与族群再生产循环机制的运作关系。宗教与世俗在纳家户回族婚姻制度上的禁忌和限定,人为割裂了男女两性家庭自然结合形成族群血缘细胞的通道,媒人成为弥合婚姻通道的关键角色。媒人操控着婚姻,事实上,来自宗教和世俗权威的社会文化价值操纵着媒人,在操纵与被操纵的交织中,完成了族群的再生产,形成内群社会婚姻结构的往复循环再造。The society itself exists the structure , and restricts peopleg behaviors. People comply with the so- cial system, at the same time, through a series of practical activities , they also repeatedly create social structures, the two cycles. Taken the marriage match-making in Najiahu as a perspective , and based on long-term of field sur- vey , the paper has analyzed the relationship between the system of inter-ethnic marriages of Hui nationality and the circular mechanism of ethnic group＇ s reproduction. The taboos and limits from religious and secular power on mar- riage of Najiahu, which artificially separates male and female families to naturally combine as a blood cell of socie- ty, so the marriage matchmaker becomes a key role to bridge the marriage channel. In fact, matchmaker manipu- lates the marriage, from the religious and secular authority of social and cultural values Conversely manipulate the matchmaker. Manipulating and being manipulated intertwine each other , the reproduction of ethnic group and the cyclical reengineering structure of inter-ethnic marriages have formed.

关 键 词：管媒 回族内婚制 乡村婚姻结构 

分 类 号：K892.22[历史地理—民俗学]