青海回族花儿词家马得林及其大传花儿  

The Qinghai Hui nationality Huar Lyricist——Delin Ma and His Legendary and Allusive Huar

作　　者：武宇林[1] 

机构地区：[1]北方民族大学非物质文化遗产研究所,宁夏银川750021

出　　处：《回族研究》2016年第1期79-83,共5页

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(13BMZ062)

摘　　要：青海省国家级非物质文化遗产代表性传承人马得林,曾是一位回族乡村教师,多年来坚持搜集和创编民间花儿歌词,于2003年正式出版《新编大传花儿》,在当地产生了很大影响,被誉为"花儿词家"。大传花儿即以历史典故起兴的花儿民歌,为花儿的一个重要种类,但现已逐渐消失。马得林搜集抢救及创编的上千首大传花儿弥足珍贵,内容上至盘古,下至明清,丰富了中国花儿的宝库。亦可作为西北地区中小学历史课程的乡土教学资源进行开发利用,从而促进花儿的教育传承活动。Qinghai national intangible cultural heritage representative inheritor Delin Ma, who was a village teacher of Hui nationality, over the years insisted on collecting and composing folksong-Huar lyrics, in 2003 official- ly published the Newly Compiled Legendary and Allusive Huar, which had a great effect on the local, and was known as the ＂the Huar Lyricist＂. The Legendary and Allusive Huar is a kind of folksong, as an important type of Huar, which stemed from and thrived On historical allusions, but now gradually disappear. The thousands of Leg- endary and Allusive Huar which were collected , rescued and created by Delin Ma are very precious. Its contents ranging from the ancient god Pangea（盘古） to the Ming and Qing Dynasties, enriches the treasure store of Chinese Huar. Also these folksongs can be used as local teaching resources of history courses in northwest china of primary and secondary schools for development and utilization to promote the educational heritage activities of Huar .

关 键 词：青海 马得林 大传花儿 

分 类 号：J642.22[艺术—音乐]