群体性事件中网络谣言犯罪研究——以社会敌意为视角  

Study on the Crime of Network Rumors in the Collective Incidents——from the Perspective of Social Hostility

作　　者：蒋晗华[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]武汉大学法学院 [2]浙江财经大学

出　　处：《北方法学》2016年第1期55-63,共9页Northern Legal Science

基　　金：杭州市哲学社会科学规划常规性课题"群体性事件中网络谣言犯罪研究--以社会敌意为视角"(项目编号M15JC077)的研究成果

摘　　要：群体性事件中网络谣言无处不在。网络谣言在群体性事件中扮演了推波助澜的角色,具有巨大的影响力。网络谣言是社会敌意情绪的非理性宣泄。网络谣言往往利用、加深敌意,影响群体性事件的进程。对敌意型网络谣言犯罪的防控对策应当从社会和法律两个层面进行设计。对网络谣言的社会治理,可通过社会改革,保障和改善民生,减少社会敌意;还可通过畅通社会沟通渠道和利益诉求渠道,化解社会敌意。对网络谣言的刑事治理,应做到在有效规制网络谣言犯罪的同时,保障言论自由与民意畅通。The network rumors are ubiquitous in the collective incidents as impetus and being rather influential. Network rumors are irrational outlet of social hostility by utilizing and deepening hostility to affect the process of the collective incidents. The prevention and control of the crime of rancorous network rumors should be programmed from social and legal aspects. As to social governance on network rumors, it is necessary to protect and improve people＇s livelihood by means of social reforms so as to reduce hostility. In addition, it is an effective way to keep the channels of social communication and interests demand open and clear so as to dissolve hostility. In the perspective of criminal punishment on network rumors, the effective control should be attained and the free speech should be guaranteed with public opinions unimpeded.

关 键 词：群体性事件 网络谣言 社会敌意 

分 类 号：DF611[政治法律—刑法学]