口蹄疫诊断技术的研究进展  

Research Progress on Diagnostic Techniques of Foot-and-mouth Disease

作　　者：特尼格尔[1] 黄天鹏[1] 

机构地区：[1]内蒙古农业大学兽医学院,内蒙古呼和浩特010018

出　　处：《畜牧与饲料科学》2016年第3期102-105,共4页Animal Husbandry and Feed Science

摘　　要：口蹄疫的准确诊断是有效控制疫情蔓延的重要环节。随着生物学技术的迅速发展,口蹄疫的诊断已经不再局限于传统方法。目前,常用的口蹄疫诊断方法包括血清学检测、分子生物学诊断和病原学诊断,其中以血清学检测的应用最为广泛。阐述了3种诊断方法的原理及优缺点,并展望了口蹄疫诊断技术未来的发展方向。The accurate diagnosis of foot-and-mouth disease is essential to control the spread of the disease. With the rapid development of biotechnology, the diagnosis of foot-and-mouth disease is no longer restricted to traditional methods. At present,the commonly used methods are including serological detection which has the widest application range, molecular biological diagnosis and etiological diagnosis. In this paper, a review is given on the principle as well as advantages and disadvantages of the3 above-mentioned diagnostic techniques, and the future development of foot-and-mouth disease diagnostic techniques is prospected.

关 键 词：口蹄疫 血清学检测 分子生物学诊断 病原学诊断 

分 类 号：S854.4[农业科学—临床兽医学] S855.3[农业科学—兽医学]