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出 处:《International Journal of Sediment Research》2016年第1期71-78,共8页国际泥沙研究(英文版)
摘 要:An experimental study of the rheological properties of mudflows at Lianyungang in China was carried out by the RS6000 rheometer, including steady and dynamic measurements. Five samples with the range of mud volume concentration from 0.058 to 0.179 were investigated. Based on the experimental data, a Dual-Herschel-Bulkley model was developed to analyze the flow curve and interpolate the static and dynamic yield stresses. The results show that in the steady measurement, the consolidation time and the system temperature show some effects on the rheogram and the yield stress for the sample with low sediment volume concentration, and the effects are strengthened gradually with the sediment volume concentration increasing. Under a shear stress sweep, two linear visco-elastic regions, showing the viscous and the elastic behaviors respectively, were discovered. Complex viscosity, elastic modulus and loss modulus in the elastic region are several orders of magnitude larger than those in the viscous region. Furthermore, the analysis of experimental data show that both steady and dynamic theological prop- erties can be expressed as appropriate exponential functions of the sediment volume concentration.An experimental study of the rheological properties of mudflows at Lianyungang in China was carried out by the RS6000 rheometer, including steady and dynamic measurements. Five samples with the range of mud volume concentration from 0.058 to 0.179 were investigated. Based on the experimental data, a Dual-Herschel-Bulkley model was developed to analyze the flow curve and interpolate the static and dynamic yield stresses. The results show that in the steady measurement, the consolidation time and the system temperature show some effects on the rheogram and the yield stress for the sample with low sediment volume concentration, and the effects are strengthened gradually with the sediment volume concentration increasing. Under a shear stress sweep, two linear visco-elastic regions, showing the viscous and the elastic behaviors respectively, were discovered. Complex viscosity, elastic modulus and loss modulus in the elastic region are several orders of magnitude larger than those in the viscous region. Furthermore, the analysis of experimental data show that both steady and dynamic theological prop- erties can be expressed as appropriate exponential functions of the sediment volume concentration.
关 键 词:RheologyMudflowHerschel-Bulkley modelOscillatory viscoelastic properties
分 类 号:TQ630.71[化学工程—精细化工] TJ3[兵器科学与技术—火炮、自动武器与弹药工程]
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