遥感技术在地质公园与地质遗迹调查评价中的应用——以川南地区为例  

Application of Remote Sensing in Investigation and Assessment of Geoparks and Geoheritages——Taking Southern Sichuan for Instance

作　　者：李鹏举[1] 邱骏挺[2] 陈一君[1] 李红英[3] 

机构地区：[1]四川理工学院经济与管理学院,四川自贡643000 [2]核工业北京地质研究院遥感信息与图像分析技术国家级重点实验室,北京100029 [3]中国地质大学(北京)地球科学与资源学院,北京100083

出　　处：《资源开发与市场》2016年第5期513-517,539,F0004,共7页Resource Development & Market

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(编号:41502037);四川旅游发展研究中心项目(编号:LYC15-26);资源型城市发展研究中心项目(编号:ZYZX-YB-1502);四川景观与游憩研究中心项目(编号:JGYQ2015027);四川休闲体育产业研究中心课题(编号:XXTYCY2015C01);四川理工学院人才引进项目(编号:2014RC39)资助

摘　　要：地质公园与地质遗迹的调查评价是近十几年来地学界和社会公众广泛关注的热点之一,但其总体研究水平还相对落后,主要表现为:资源调查方面,主要依靠人力进行野外考察,调查效率低、调查成本高、资源容易遗漏;资源评价方面,定性评价比重偏大,定量评价欠缺。为解决上述问题,将遥感技术引入到地质公园与地质遗迹的调查评价工作中,建立起该技术应用的框架体系,并以川南地区为例进行了详细的应用介绍。这不但可进一步拓宽遥感技术的应用范围,而且为政府寻找开发新的地质公园和制定发展规划提供参考与建议。The investigation and assessment of geoparks and geoheritages was the topic of geologists and the public in the last dozen years or so. Although the study of geoparks in China was made some progress, the research methods and technology was still relatively backward on the whole ： In the aspect of the geoheritage survey, we mainly relied on field survey by human, which had low efficiency and high cost, and the resources was easily missed. In the aspect of the geoheritage assessment, qualitative evaluation occupied large proportion, whereas lack of quantitative evaluation. In order to solve above problems, the techniques of remote sensing would be introduced into the investigation and assessment of geoparks and geoheritages. This paper established the application frame about this technology to innovate methods and technology of research on geoparks. On the basis of remote sens- ing techniques, we could predict the new scenic spots which did not only enlarge the application scope of remote sensing techniques, but also provided important references for govemment.

关 键 词：地质公园 地质遗迹 调查评价 遥感技术 

分 类 号：TP79[自动化与计算机技术—检测技术与自动化装置]