冠心病康复中有氧运动强度设定方法的比较及展望  

Comparison and Prospect of the Setting Method of Aerobic Exercise Intensity in Coronary Heart Disease Rehabilitation

作　　者：刘功亮[1] 杨坚[2] 李擎[2] 王人卫[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海体育学院,上海200438 [2]上海市徐汇区中心医院,上海200031

出　　处：《体育科研》2016年第2期84-89,共6页Sport Science Research

基　　金：上海市人类运动能力开发与保障重点实验室(项目编号:11DZ2261100)

摘　　要：运动康复是冠心病康复的核心内容,其中有氧运动是基础。冠心病常规运动康复程序是对患者开展康复评估及危险分层后,给予区分危险度后的个体化康复运动,运动处方的制定是关键。如何准确客观地确定有氧运动强度是冠心病康复运动处方的重要环节。本文综述了不同冠心病康复有氧运动强度设定方法的优势、局限性及其临床应用状况,以期为冠心病患者进行有氧运动提供安全有效的强度设定方法,促进心脏康复在国内的发展与推广。Sports rehabilitation is the core content of coronary heart disease rehabilitation. It is based on aerobic exercise. Rehabilitation assessment and risk stratification for patients are the first step in coronary heart disease routine rehabilitation program. Then an individualized rehabilitation exercise program will be worked out after distinguishing risk degrees. The key lies in the formulation of exercise prescription. The most important is to determine aerobic exercise intensity accurately and objectively for formulating the prescription. The paper summarizes the advantages, limitations and clinical application status of the different methods for the determination of aerobic exercise intensity in coronary heart rehabilitation. The aim is to provide a safe and effective method for choosing the appropriate aerobic exercise intensity for the patients with coronary heart disease and promote the development and promotion of cardiac rehabilitation in China.

关 键 词：冠心病康复 有氧运动 运动强度 

分 类 号：G804.4[文化科学—运动人体科学]