影响城市出租车供需平衡的因素分析  

Influence Factor Analysis of the Balance between Supply and Demand of City Taxi

作　　者：崔亚明[1] 邓强[1] 

机构地区：[1]军事交通学院

出　　处：《河北交通职业技术学院学报》2016年第1期67-70,共4页Journal of Hebei Jiaotong Vocational and Technical College

摘　　要：出租车供需平衡是城市交通规划的重要内容。城市经济发展水平、城市性质和规模、城市人口总量和构成以及出租车运价与服务质量都会影响出租车的需求量;而国家政策及城市交通发展战略、出租车运营利润以及城市交通基础设施等会对出租车供给产生影响。出租车供需平衡的评价指标可显示其供需匹配程度,通过调控出租车规模,实现出租车行业的科学发展。Taxi balance between supply and demand is an important content of urban traffic planning. City′s economic development level, the condition of nature and city scale, the urban population and composition,and taxi fares and service quality will influence the demand of taxi.But,the national policy and development strategy of urban traffic,the taxi operating profit,and urban transportation infrastructure will affect the taxi supply. Taxi supply and demand balance evaluation index can show the degree of match between supply and demand, by controlling the taxi to realize the scientific development of the taxi industry.

关 键 词：出租车 城市交通 供需平衡 评价指标 

分 类 号：U492.4[交通运输工程—交通运输规划与管理]