电弧防护服性能测试及影响因素研究  

Research Progress of Arc- rated Clothing in Electric Power Industry

作　　者：李红彦[1] 孙成勋[1] 朱宝余[1] 管曼好 

机构地区：[1]国网吉林省电力有限公司电力科学研究院,长春130021 [2]东华大学服装学院功能防护服装研究中心,上海200051

出　　处：《工业安全与环保》2016年第4期89-92,共4页Industrial Safety and Environmental Protection

基　　金：中央高校基本科研业务费专项基金(14D110715/17/18)

摘　　要：针对电力行业电弧引发的事故,电弧防护服相关标准开始制定并逐步完善。现有电弧防护性能的标准测试方法包括开弧测试和盒式测试,针对不同形式的电弧,测试方式仍在不断发展。电弧防护性能的最常用的衡量指标是电弧热性能值ATPV。对于不同工作场所电弧服的选择是基于对工作现场的危害评级。最后文章总结了电弧防护服性能影响因素的研究,包括电弧防护性、热湿舒适性和作业适应性。未来的电弧防护服的开发会朝向更安全、低成本、更舒适的方向进行。Various standards on arc- rated clothing have been established and improved based on the accidents happened. There are two main test methods for evaluating the protective performance of a material or a multilayer system of materials and more test methods are still being developed. The most commonly used measure gauge for characterizing the protective performance of materials and arc- rated clothing is the arc thermal performance value（ ATPV）.The selection of proper arc- rated clothing is based on the arc ratings of electrical hazards. At last,studies on the affecting factors of arc- rated clothing＇s performance are summarized,including protective performance,thermal comfort and ergonomics. Further development will focus on safer,low- cost,and more comfortable aspects.

关 键 词：电弧防护服 防护性能 测试方法 影响因素 

分 类 号：TM501.2[电气工程—电器]