日光温室远程监控智能控制灌溉系统设计与试验  

Construction and Performance Experiment of Integrated Control Irrigation System for Remote Monitoring of Greenhouse

作　　者：张传帅[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京市农业机械试验鉴定推广站,北京100079

出　　处：《北方园艺》2016年第7期38-41,共4页Northern Horticulture

基　　金：北京市叶类蔬菜创新团队资助项目(2069999);北京市农业局科技新星资助项目(20150217)

摘　　要：针对当前国内日光温室灌溉设备节水化、自动化、智能化等功能的需求,设计了日光温室远程监控智能控制灌溉系统。系统采用基于组态软件的远程管理平台实现远程控制以及监测数据的浏览和记录;现场控制设备采用人机界面实现现场与远程控制的结合;采用土壤湿度传感器、大气温湿度传感器、电子远程水表、电磁阀等实现了信息的监测和灌溉行为的执行。结果表明:采用日光温室远程监控智能灌溉系统灌溉的试验区比采用传统方式灌溉的对比区产量提高4.9%,灌溉用水量减少20%,水资源利用效率提高31.2%。In recent years,irrigation equipment which used in greenhouse are needed for water saving,automation and intelligent function.So a closed irrigation system was presented.The system which based on the configuration software could be used for remote control,monitoring of data,browsing and recording.The soil moisture sensor,the large temperature and humidity sensor,the electronic remote meter and the electromagnetic valve were used for monitoring and control of the information.The results showed that the yield of a closed irrigation system increased by 4.9% more than the traditional irrigation planting,along with saving 20% of the water.If the same kind of irrigation system was used,31.2%of the water were saved with the same harvest.

关 键 词：远程监控 日光温室 节水灌溉 智能灌溉 

分 类 号：S626.5[农业科学—园艺学]