钢铁制造流程的物质流和能量流协同优化  

Synergetic optimization between material flow and energy flow in steel manufacturing process

作　　者：郑忠[1] 黄世鹏[1] 李曼琛 高小强[2] 

机构地区：[1]重庆大学材料科学与工程学院,重庆400045 [2]重庆大学经济与工商管理学院,重庆400045

出　　处：《钢铁研究学报》2016年第4期1-7,共7页Journal of Iron and Steel Research

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(51474044;50574110);重庆市科技攻关重点项目(CSTC2011AB3053)

摘　　要：智能制造和绿色制造已成为制造业的发展趋势,钢铁企业具有资源和能源消耗大、排放高等特点而面临着严峻挑战。为此,运用冶金流程工程和系统工程的原理,对钢铁企业物质流和能量流的协同优化问题进行分析。通过对钢铁企业信息系统ERP、MES和EMS的分析,从信息流角度阐述了改善钢铁制造流程物质流和能量流的系统协调方法,探讨了基于信息流的物质流和能量流的协同优化机制及可能途径,为从设备单元的过程控制与流程整体生产以及能源管理的不同层面进行物质流和能量流的协同优化提供了思路。Future trend of manufacturing industry is a development of intelligent manufacturing and green manufacturing.Steel manufacturing has a distinguishing feature of huge material resources,large amount of energy consumption and high emission,which brings serious challenges to iron and steel enterprises.Based on the principles of metallurgical process engineering and systems engineering,synergetic optimization between material flow and energy flow in steel manufacturing process were analyzed.By analyzing ERP,MES and EMS of iron and steel enterprise,systematic and synergetic improvement method of material and energy flow in steel manufacturing process were discussed from the perspective of information flow.Furthermore,the mechanism and possible approach for synergetic optimization between material flow and energy flow in steel manufacturing process were also analyzed.As a result,some ideas about synergetic optimization of material and energy flow in steel manufacturing process in different level in the process such as process control of equipment unit,whole process and systematic energy management were put forward.

关 键 词：钢铁制造流程 物质流 能量流 信息流 协同优化 

分 类 号：TF089[冶金工程—冶金物理化学]