迎接“轨道革命”——微小卫星的飞速发展  

To Meet “Revolution in Orbit” :Rapid Development of Micro-small Satellite

作　　者：林来兴[1] 张小琳[2] 

机构地区：[1]北京控制工程研究所,北京100190 [2]北京空间飞行器总体设计部,北京100094

出　　处：《航天器工程》2016年第2期97-105,共9页Spacecraft Engineering

摘　　要：根据预测,未来十年（2016—2025）将发射2000~3000颗微小卫星,将是一个微小卫星飞速发展的时期。文章回顾了微小卫星发展过程,分析其飞速发展的原因,以10个典型应用实例论证了微小卫星今后的应用前景。微小卫星的飞速发展将引起一场＂轨道革命＂,可能会像IT技术那样,再一次改变人类的社会活动,并深刻影响着每个普通人的生活。According to the forecast,the next ten years（2016—2025）will have 2~3thousand micro-small satellite to be launched,which can be referred to as the rapid development of microsmall satellite.To this end,this paper first reviews the development process of micro-small satellite,discusses the reasons for the rapid development,and finally demonstrate the future application prospects of micro-small satellite with 10 typical application examples.This article belives we will meet a coming＂Revolution in Orbit＂.＂Revolution in Orbit＂will,like the IT technology,once again change the social activities of people,and impact deeply the lives of ordinary people.

关 键 词：“轨道革命” 微小卫星 飞速发展 遥感星座 通信星座 

分 类 号：V474[航空宇航科学与技术—飞行器设计]