油田产量日、月、年递减率的关系及应用  

Relationship and Application:Daily,Monthly and Annual Decline Factors of Oilfield Output

作　　者：王权鑫[1] 

机构地区：[1]大庆油田有限责任公司第一采油厂,黑龙江大庆163000

出　　处：《天然气与石油》2016年第2期49-52,8,共4页Natural Gas and Oil

摘　　要：在油田开发动态分析、配产和产量规划中,常用递减率来分析预测油田的开发变化规律和未来趋势。为了快速、准确地进行油田产量预测,利用递减理论,推导了日、月、年综合递减率之间的相互关系;依据等比数列产量公式,提出折算生产天数概念。通过大量的计算、拟合,建立了递减率、月份与折算生产天数参数对照表,提出了快速、准确预测油田采油区块产量的方法,为油田日常开发管理工作提供了方便。In dynamic analysis,production distribution and production planning forecast of oil field development,declining rate is used to analyze and forecast the changing regularity and the trend of oil field through development.To predict output fast and accurately,the interrelationship between daily,monthly and yearly comprehensive declining rate was investigated.According to the geometric sequence formula,the concept of 'commuted production days' was proposed.Through numerous calculations and matching,a comparison table including declining rate,month and commuted production days was established.With this table,output can by predicted fast and accurately,which facilitates daily development and management of oil field.

关 键 词：递减率 递减天数 产量预测 

分 类 号：TE328[石油与天然气工程—油气田开发工程]