基于信息平台的某电网功能社区慢性病高风险人群健康干预效果研究  

Effect of the health intervention for chronic disease of high-risk population in a functional community of power system based on information platform

作　　者：师宁[1] 闫焱[1] 董静[1] 李燕[1] 刘龙飞[1] 刘平[1] 周立美[1] 姜梅[1] 

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学电力教学医院健康管理部,北京100073

出　　处：《中国医药导报》2016年第9期192-196,共5页China Medical Herald

基　　金：国家电网科技项目(SGHB0000AJQT1500058)

摘　　要：目的评价基于信息平台的某电网功能社区慢性病高风险人群健康干预效果。方法 2011年1月,选取某电网下属单位637名员工进行健康风险评估,对评估出的160例慢性病高风险人群按随机数字表法分为干预组（n=80）和对照组（n=80）,于2011年2月～2012年3月通过健康管理信息平台对其进行干预,评估干预后效果。结果干预后干预组中80例慢性病高风险人群收缩压（SBP）、空腹血糖（FBG）、血清总胆固醇（TC）3项指标水平较干预前明显下降（P〈0.05）,体重指数（BMI）、舒张压（DBP）、三酰甘油（TG）、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇（LDL-C）4项指标较干预前差异无统计学意义（P〉0.05）;干预后对照组中80例慢性病高风险人群DBP、FBG、LDL-C水平较干预前明显升高（P〈0.05）。结论有效而规范的功能社区健康管理可改善慢性病高风险人群的健康状况,延缓或逆转生化指标异常的发生。Objective To evaluate the health intervention effect of the chronic disease in high-risk population from a power grid functional community based on the information platform. Methods Health risk appraisal was conducted to637 employees of a company which affiliated with a power grid in January 2011. 160 individuals of high-risk population with chronic disease were divided into the intervention group（n=80） and the control group（n=80） by random number table. Intervention was carried out by information platform of health management from February 2011 to March2012, then the effects were evaluated. Results Compared with before intervention, after intervention the levels of SBP,FBG and TC decreased significantly in the intervention group（P〈0.05）, while there were no significant differences in the levels of BMI, DBP, TG and LDL-C before and after intervention in the intervention group（P〈0.05）. Compared with before intervention, after intervention, the levels of DBP, FBG and LDL-C increased significantly in the control group（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Effective and normative management may improve the health of high-risk population with chronic disease and delay or reverse the occurrence of some abnormal biochemical indexes.

关 键 词：健康干预 信息平台 效果评价 功能社区 

分 类 号：R197[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]