基于科学计量学方法的前交叉韧带损伤预防生物力学研究  

Biomechanical research on prevention of anterior cruciate ligaments based on scientometrics

作　　者：谢恩礼[1] 詹建国[2] 常云[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽建筑大学体育教学部,合肥230022 [2]北京体育大学田径教研室,北京100084

出　　处：《医用生物力学》2016年第2期171-176,共6页Journal of Medical Biomechanics

基　　金：安徽省体育局重点委托项目(ASS2013110)

摘　　要：目的分析前交叉韧带(anterior cruciate ligament,ACL)损伤预防的生物力学研究现状、主题及特征,对促进ACL损伤预防及控制具有实际指导意义。方法利用Web of Science、中国知网等数据库,运用科学计量学方法对ACL损伤预防的生物力学研究进行统计分析。结果 ACL损伤预防生物力学研究的逐年累积发文量在总体上较好服从指数增长规律,主要集中在体育科学、矫形学、外科、康复学等学科方向。参与研究的国家中美国位列第一,参与研究的作者中Timothy E.Hewett发文量最大。ACL损伤的生物力学研究主题共分成危险因素及发生率、女性ACL损伤、神经肌肉训练与控制、ACL损伤评估4个类团。结论科研人员需拓宽自己的研究领域,利用国家、地方政府在康复医疗事业引领作用,不断加大生物力学在ACL损伤预防研究的力度。Objective To analyze the present status,subject and characteristics of biomechanical studies on injury prevention of anterior cruciate ligament（ ACL）,which has a practical guiding significance in promoting prevention and control of ACL injuries. Methods Biomechanical studies on ACL injury prevention were conducted by scientometrics based on the Web of Science,CNKI database for statistic analysis. Results Cumulative numbers of issued papers on biomechanical studies of ACL injury prevention well complied with the exponential growth rule year by year in general,which mainly focused on sports science,orthopedic science,surgery,rehabilitation and other disciplines. From the countries participating in the studies,the United States of America ranked the first. Timothy E. Hewett contributed the largest number of issued papers among all the authors participated in the studies. Subjects of biomechanical studies on ACL injuries could be identified into four groups： risk factors and incidence,ACL injury of the female,neuromuscular training and control,ACL injury assessment. Conclusions Researchers should broaden their research fields,take advantage of the national and local governments to lead the role in the rehabilitation medical treatment,and pay more efforts in biomechanical studies of ACL injury prevention.

关 键 词：前交叉韧带 损伤预防 生物力学 科学计量学 主题 

分 类 号：R318.01[医药卫生—生物医学工程]