风险评估方法在船舶防污漆防污活性物质管理上的应用  

The Application of Risk Assessment Method in Biocidally Active Substances in Anti-fouling Paints

作　　者：龚晅威[1] 王泓[1] 吴海荣[1] 郭颖钊 金晓鸿[2] 

机构地区：[1]中国船级社,北京100007 [2]中国船舶重工集团公司第七二五研究所,河南洛阳471023

出　　处：《材料开发与应用》2016年第1期1-7,共7页Development and Application of Materials

摘　　要：防污漆中使用的有毒防污活性物质对海洋生物和人类健康存在的持久性负面影响一直受到高度关注,国际上已经将风险评估方法引入到对防污活性物质的管理中。本文综述了国际和国内在船舶防污漆防污活性物质管理中引入风险评估方法的发展历史、相关法规标准以及应用现状,着重分析了未来我国在船舶防污漆防污活性物质管理方面的调整思路。The persistent negative effect of biocidally active substances in anti-fouling paints on marine life and human health has been highly concerned. Risk assessment method has been introduced to the management of the biocidally active substances used in anti-fouling paints. The development history,the relevant regulations / standard and the application of risk assessment method of biocidally active substances used for anti-fouling paints are summarized,and the future management of biocidally active substances in China is emphatically analyzed.

关 键 词：船舶涂料 环境保护 防污漆 防污活性物质 风险评估 

分 类 号：TQ63[化学工程—精细化工] X82[环境科学与工程—环境工程]