复合性状转基因植物的应用现状与安全评价  

The Application and Safety Assessment of Stacked Transgenic Plant

作　　者：王旭静[1] 张欣[1] 刘培磊[2] 王志兴[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国农业科学院生物技术研究所,北京100081 [2]农业部科技发展中心,北京100122

出　　处：《中国生物工程杂志》2016年第4期18-23,共6页China Biotechnology

基　　金：转基因新品种培育重大专项(2012zx08011-003;2014zx08011-04B)资助项目

摘　　要：复合性状转基因植物能够同时表达两个或多个外源基因,可以满足种植者多元化需求和带来多重效益,成为目前转基因植物研发及应用的一个重要趋势。世界各国由于监管理念不同,对育种复合后代的遗传稳定性和基因互作的看法不同,对复合性状转基因植物的安全评价采取了不同的模式。综述了目前复合性状转基因植物的应用现状、不同国家的评价模式,并提出了我国对复合性状转基因植物安全评价的建议。Stacked transgenic plant which harboring two or more foreign genes,can meet the diverse needs of the growers and bring multiple benefits,has become an important trend in the current development of genomic modified crops.Different countries of the world take the different safety assessment model for stacked transgenic plant according to its own regulation idea and the view on genetic stability and gene interaction.The application of the stacked transgenic plant,safety assessment model of different countries were reviewed,and the suggestions on safety assessment of stacked transgenic plant in China were made also.

关 键 词：育种复合 转基因植物 应用现状 安全评价 

分 类 号：Q789[生物学—分子生物学]