中日韩购买力平价的推算及中日韩比较  

Purchasing Power Parities and Multilateral Comparison among China,Japan and South Korea

作　　者：戴艳娟[1] 泉宏志 

机构地区：[1]广东外语外贸大学经济贸易学院 [2]大阪经济大学经济学院

出　　处：《经济学（季刊）》2015年第4期85-108,共24页China Economic Quarterly

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究项目(10YJA790034);国家自然科学基金项目(71173053)的资助

摘　　要：推算多国间购买力平价(简称PPP)所用的方法繁多,本文推算的PPP是以转换可比价格的投入产出表为目的,因此PPP需满足行列整合性、基国不变性、推移性等特征。本文利用可以满足上述三个特征的GK(Geary-Khamis)法和独创的国际平均全劳动法估算了中日韩三国分产业的PPP,利用此推算结果,将2005年中日韩各产业的投入产出表转换为可比价格投入产出表,并比较中日韩的经济规模和产业生产的依存结构。Traditional purchasing power parities （PPPs） calculations for input-output converting are usually not satisfied with the properties of Matrix Consistency, Base-Country lnvariance and Transitivity, which are important to achieve ideal analysis results. To solve this problem, we create the ＂international average total labor method＂ and combine it with Geary-Khamis method to estimate the PPPs among China, Japan and South Korea. We convert the 2005 I-O tables of the three countries into Real Price by PPPs, and compare their real GDP s, and estimate the degree of their dependence on consumotion, investment and exoort.

关 键 词：购买力平价 投入产出表 中日韩比较 

分 类 号：F223[经济管理—国民经济]