基于模块化设计的制造/再制造生产决策  

Production decision of manufacturing/remanufacturing based on modularity design

作　　者：刘志[1,2] 李帮义[1] 程晋石[2] 龚本刚[2] 

机构地区：[1]南京航空航天大学经济与管理学院,江苏南京210016 [2]安徽工程大学管理工程学院,安徽芜湖241001

出　　处：《计算机集成制造系统》2016年第4期935-944,共10页Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems

基　　金：国家社会科学基金资助项目(13AZD062);国家自然科学基金资助项目(71171002);江苏省普通高校研究生科研创新计划资助项目(KYZZ15_0099);安徽省高校人文社会科学重点资助项目(SK2016A0109);安徽省高等教育提升计划科学研究资助项目(TSSK2015B26)~~

摘　　要：为深入研究产品模块化设计水平与再制造系统参与人行为决策的关系,在分析模块化水平对新产品研发费用和再制造成本影响的基础上,构建制造商的再制造模式和第三方再制造商的再制造模式的两周期决策模型,得到两模型下的最优产品设计策略和生产决策,研究了模块化水平对制造商和再制造商的制造/再制造决策的影响。结果表明,模块化水平对制造商或再制造商进入再制造的边界条件没有影响;制造商再制造模式下的最优产品模块化水平总是高于再制造商的再制造模式;当废旧品资源不受限时,模块化水平越高,再制造率越高,再制造的环保效应越显著;当废旧品资源受限时,模块化水平对再制造生产决策没有影响。To analyze the relationship between product modularity level and remanufacturing system participation on human＇s behavior decision,based on analyzing the influence of modularity level on new product development cost and remanufacturing cost,two-period decision models of manufacturer remanufacturing mode and third-party remanufacturer remanufacturing mode were built,and the optimal product design strategy and production decision were obtained.The impacts of modularity level on manufacturing/remanufacturing decision was discussed.The results showed that the modularity level had no effect on boundary condition of remanufacturing;the optimal modularity level of manufacturer remanufacturing mode was always higher than remanufacturer remanufacturing mode;when the waste resources were sufficient,the higher of modularity level and the greater of remanufacturing rate,the more significant of remanufacturing environmental effect;when the waste resources was limited,the remanufacturing decision was unrelated with modularity level.

关 键 词：再制造 产品设计 模块化水平 生产决策 环保效应 

分 类 号：F253[经济管理—国民经济]