电子商务领域知识产权权利警告的规制  

Regulation of the IPR Infringement Warning in the Field of E-commerce

作　　者：董笃笃[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学经济学院

出　　处：《知识产权》2016年第4期71-77,共7页Intellectual Property

摘　　要：在电子商务领域中,知识产权权利警告主要表现为"通知—删除规则"中的通知。"通知—删除规则"有助于强化知识产权保护,避免平台经营者陷入过重的法律争议之中;但也可能被滥用,权利人可借助权利警告对市场竞争造成损害。为遏制这种滥用,"通知—删除规则"自身的完善很难提供更具包容性的方案,应综合考察侵权法、知识产权法和竞争法,对权利警告本身予以规制。若权利警告对竞争者的经营活动造成直接损害,便构成违法。＂Notice＂ under the notice-takedown rule is the major way to give IPR infringement waming in the field of electronic commerce. The notice-takedown rule can promote IPR protection, and prevent the platform operators from being entangled by unnecessary legal disputes. ＂Notice＂ can also be abused by right owners to harm the market competition. It is unreliable to curb the possible abusive use only by the notice-takedown rule, as it cannot provide for an inclusive scheme. Therefore the comprehensive adoption of tort law, IP law and competition law should be considered in regulating the issuance of infringement warning. If the warning notice causes direct harm to the business activities of competitors, violation of laws established.

关 键 词：通知-删除规则 平台经营者 权利警告 直接侵害 

分 类 号：D923[政治法律—民商法学]