云南舞蹈创作的观念、方法与智慧——从“舞蹈诗”说开去  

The Ideas,Methods and Wisdom of Yunnan Dance Creation:A Reflection on “Dance Poem”

作　　者：江东[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国艺术研究院舞蹈研究所

出　　处：《民族艺术研究》2016年第2期80-87,共8页Ethnic Art Studies

摘　　要："舞蹈诗"是一个新兴的舞蹈品种,近年来业界对其的性质、特性、表现方法等都有过各种言论和争议。但这一新型舞种近来在发展上却遇冷,"舞蹈诗"这种形式的确是顺应了某种对于舞剧艺术不求甚解的趋势,让原本较为严谨的舞剧艺术探索沦为一种简单化的艺术处理,"国家艺术基金"明确表示对其不予支持,让这一尚处在襁褓中的舞蹈品种现出颓势。然而在云南,这一品种却始终是舞蹈创作的一个主流。那么,是云南跟随全国形势晚半拍,还是另有原因?笔者借观摩"第十三届云南新剧目展演"之机,对这一现象进行了扫描和分析,并对云南"舞蹈诗"的晚会倾向及其影响给予关注。综观国内外舞蹈诗的经典之作,笔者认为对于"舞蹈诗"这种样式的深入开掘及其有效发展,显然需要更多的思考和不断感悟生活、挖掘和提炼艺术形象的能力。在表达上,无论采用何种手段和方法,重要的在于艺术家们以自我个体去感悟生活和在艺术上不断自我提升的积极性,这一点,在云南这个有可能不断地对"舞蹈诗"进行"复制"的地方,似乎更要有所醒悟。＂ Dance poem＂ is a new genre of dance, and the dance circle has had various discussion and con- troversy about its nature, features and expression methods in recent years. While this dance genre is a re- flection of certain superficial understanding of the art of dance, which reduces serious dance art exploration into simplification of art, the ＂National Fund for Arts＂ has clearly declared that it does not support the study of ＂dance poem＂, leading to the decline of the new form of art. However, ＂dance poem＂ has always been a mainstream type of dance creation~ Then why so？ Does Yunnan fall behind the pace of the national trend？ Or there are other reasons？ After watching the Thirteenth Yunnan New Drama Show, the author analyzes the phenomenon and its effect on galas. Looking at the domestic and international dance poem classics, the au- thor believes that to thoroughly explore and effectively develop ＂dance poem＂ requires a researcher to think more and have the ability to appreciate life and explore and create new art images. No matter what means and methods researchers apply to express themselves, it is their initiative to experience life and constantly im- prove themselves that matters, especially in Yunnan where ＂dance poem＂ may be frequently ＂reproduced＂.

关 键 词：舞蹈诗 舞剧 云南舞蹈 晚会 新剧目展演 

分 类 号：J705[艺术—舞蹈]