青海省草地生态畜牧业中养羊业发展机制探讨  

Discussion on Development Mechanism of Sheep Production of Grassland Ecotype Livestock Industry in Qinghai Province

作　　者：刘迎春[1] Whistler R J M 邹华[3] 岳炳辉[1] 杨予海[1] 邸平胜[1] 刘妍妍[1] 

机构地区：[1]青海畜牧兽医职业技术学院,青海湟源812100 [2]Queensland Agricultural Training Colleges, University of Queensland, Gatton, Queensland, Australia 4343 [3]青海省草原总站,青海西宁810001

出　　处：《安徽农业科学》2016年第7期252-255,共4页Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：青海省国际合作计划项目(2014-HZ-830)

摘　　要：在草地生态畜牧业战略总体规划下,养羊产业仍然是青海省草地畜牧业的主要组成部分。该研究分析了青海省养羊业现状,指出当地可以进一步降低羊总数,提高个体生产力,加速周转。通过分析产业内部因素和外部环境条件,提出产业发展思路:在建立牧民合作组织的基础上,开展集约化、规模化和标准化生产经营,应用配套技术,推广科技成果,牧民学习新技术,提高生产、管理和营销能力。Sheep production is still a main sector of grassland livestock industry in Qinghai Province within provincial overall strategy of grassland ecotype livestock. In this paper,current status of sheep production was analyzed. It was suggested that the number of sheep be likely decreased,and individual productivity and process of turnover increased. Based on evaluation of internal factors and external conditions of the sheep production,a development plan was proposed,i. e. cooperative organizations of local herdsmen were established and finalized,intensive,large scale and standardized production was implemented,and integrated techniques and new technologies were utilized and extended,and herdsmen participate training to learn skill and knowledge on production,management and marketing. It was expected that this paper offered a reference for enhancing sheep production in both Qinghai Province and China.

关 键 词：青海省 草地生态畜牧业 牧民合作组织 养羊产业经营 

分 类 号：S-9[农业科学]