雾霾致病的病因病机特征初探  

Characteristics of Etiology and Pathogenesis in Fog and Haze Causing Diseases

作　　者：焦扬[1] 吴志松[1] 曹芳[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京中医药大学东方医院

出　　处：《中医杂志》2016年第9期740-742,共3页Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine

基　　金：高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金(20130013110002)

摘　　要：雾霾对人体的影响较为多样,探讨雾霾致病的特点具有重要的现实意义。通过梳理古代对霾的认识以及现代对雾霾的研究,根据雾霾所引发的人体心肺功能损害及临床表现,认为雾霾属于外来之邪,具有外邪致病的特征,是与六淫、疫疠之邪具有不同之处的"霾毒"。雾霾致病的诊疗方案应根据其病因病机特征制定,并采用先进技术提供临床基础。Fog and haze affect the human body in many ways, and discussion of the characteristics of fog and haze causing diseases has the practical significance. This article reviews the knowledge of ancient people and the recent research for fog and haze. Based on the cardio-pulmonary function harm and clinical manifestation induced by fog and haze, the authors believe that fog and haze belong to exogenous pathogenic factors, and have the characteristics of exogenous pathogenic factor causing diseases. Fog and haze are unique ＂mai-toxin＂, which is different from six climatic pathogens and the pestilence. When diagnosing and treating the diseases caused by fog and haze, the physicians should pay attention to the etiology and pathogenesis, and used the new technology for clinical basis.

关 键 词：雾霾 致病特点 病因病机 诊疗思路 

分 类 号：R259[医药卫生—中西医结合]