南北疆部分地区马驽巴贝斯虫病血清学调查  

The Serological survey of Babesia caballi in part Southern and Northern of Xinjiang

作　　者：李永畅[1] 恩克博力德 哈西巴特 刘进 邓海峰 巴音查汗[1] 

机构地区：[1]新疆农业大学动物医学院,新疆乌鲁木齐830052 [2]巴音郭楞蒙古自治州和静县兽医站,新疆和静841300 [3]新疆伊犁昭苏种马场/军马场,新疆伊犁835500

出　　处：《中国兽医杂志》2016年第2期6-8,共3页Chinese Journal of Veterinary Medicine

基　　金：国家自然科学基金委-NSFC-新疆联合基金(U1403282)

摘　　要：为了解南北疆养殖马区域马匹感染驽巴贝斯虫情况,笔者采用竞争性酶联免疫吸附试验(eELISA)与血涂片镜检法相结合的试验法,对伊犁和巴州两地区马匹随机抽样(N--454),进行驽巴贝斯虫病血清学调查。经c-Elisa调查发现,驽巴贝斯虫状况(呈抗体阳性)总感染率为33.2%;其中北疆4县马驽巴贝斯虫感染率分别15.8%、7.9%、5.7%和2.6%;南疆和静县感染率为O.4%。经血液涂片检查发现极少部分抗体阳性全血发现虫体,其总阳性率6.6%。无临床症状的马匹血清抗体阳性率高说明该地区存在‘传染源'、传播蜱虫,故加以防范。In the present study,the authors used the Combination of competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay（cELISA） test and blood smear to analyze the horses that might be infected with Babesia caballi in the southern and northern regions,Xinjiang.A total of 454 samples were randomly collected in those areas.The total infection rate confirmed by cElisa was 33.2%,and the Babesia caballi infection rates were 15.8%,7.9%,5.7% and 2.6% in 4 counties in the northern state,respectively,and theinfection rate was 0.4% in Hejing county from the southern region.The total positive blood smear rate was 6.6%.Some horses were antibody-positive,but had no clinical symptoms,suggesting that there exists source of infection＇.

关 键 词：马驽巴贝斯虫病 补体-酶联免疫吸附试验测定 血清学调查 

分 类 号：S852.71[农业科学—基础兽医学]