国际投资协定一般例外条款探析  

The Analyses of General Exception Clauses of International Investment Agreement

作　　者：衣淑玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]烟台大学法学院,山东烟台264005

出　　处：《河南财经政法大学学报》2016年第3期106-113,共8页Journal of Henan University of Economics and Law

基　　金：司法部课题:"国际投资法律问题研究"(12SFB5048)和中国法学会课题:"国际投资中的知识产权保护问题研究"(课题编号:CLS(2012)Y35)的阶段性研究成果

摘　　要：晚近以国际投资协定为基础的国际投资仲裁实践使得东道国日益注重利用协定一般例外条款来维护其管理主权、政策空间和公共利益。相关的国际投资仲裁裁决显示,国际投资协定一般例外条款的形式、适用范围等存在不足之处。国际投资协定的缔约方应该重视该条款的完善,以确保该条款功能的充分实现,保障投资者私人利益与东道国国家利益的平衡。对此,国际投资仲裁法庭对一般例外条款适用的审查标准和解释意见是关键的依据。The host countries increasingly focused on using general exception clauses of international investment agreement to maintain their sovereign rights to regulate policy spaces and public interests because of the international investment arbitrational practices on the basis of international investment agreements recently. Relevant awards of international investment arbitration indicate that the forms and the scopes of application of the general exception clauses of international investment agreement are not good enough. The parties of international investment agreement should focus on the improvements of the general exception clauses in order to fully realize their functions, and ensure the balance between the private interests of the foreign investors and the host countries. For that matter, the review standards and explanations of the general exception clauses by international investment arbitral tribunals are the key bases.

关 键 词：国际投资协定 一般例外条款 政策空间 公共利益 

分 类 号：D996.1[政治法律—经济法学]