沥青基泡沫炭的工艺制备及应用概述  

Preparation and application of pitch-based carbon foam

作　　者：何莹[1] 刘海丰[1] 高源[1] 郭明聪[1] 刘书林[1] 武全宇[1] 

机构地区：[1]中钢集团鞍山热能研究院有限公司,辽宁鞍山114044

出　　处：《炭素技术》2016年第2期6-10,35,共6页Carbon Techniques

摘　　要：泡沫炭是一种具有大尺寸孔径的网状功能型新型炭材料,具有密度小、强度高、导电、导热、热稳定、化学稳定等良好的物理和化学性能,已引起人们的广泛关注。本文综述了泡沫炭的发展历史、沥青基泡沫炭的制备方法及工艺影响,以及在电磁、热性能、结构材料、生物医药、过滤材料等方面的应用研究,并展望了沥青基泡沫炭的研究前景。As a new type of carbon materials with large pore size, carbon foam has attracted considerable interest because of its good physical and chemical properties such as low density, high strength, electrical conductivity, thermal conductivity, thermal stability and chemical stability. The development history, preparation method, process and application of carbon foam in electromagnetic field, thermal performance, structural material, biological medicine, etc. were summarized in this paper. The research prospect of pitch-based carbon foam was proposed.

关 键 词：泡沫炭 沥青基 制备 应用 

分 类 号：TB383[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程] TQ522.65[化学工程—煤化学工程]