强碱三元复合驱后提高采收率新方法——以大庆杏树岗油田为例  

Experimental Method about Enhancing Oil Recovery after Alkaline/Surfactant/Polymer Flooding:Take Xingshugang Oilfield in Daqing as Research Object

作　　者：王子健[1] 卢祥国[1] 姜晓磊[1] 张月仙 宋茹娥 

机构地区：[1]东北石油大学提高油气采收率教育部重点实验室,黑龙江大庆163318 [2]中国石油大庆油田公司第四采油厂,黑龙江大庆166521

出　　处：《石油化工高等学校学报》2016年第2期65-70,共6页Journal of Petrochemical Universities

基　　金：大庆油田公司重点科技攻关课题"杏北开发区一类油层三元复合驱后提高采收率室内研究"(DQYT-0504003-2014-JS)

摘　　要：为了探究强碱三元复合驱后进一步提高采收率的措施,以大庆杏树岗油田为实验平台,以采收率、含水率和注入压力为评价指标,在恒速和恒压条件下开展了强碱三元复合驱后进一步提高采收率方法增油效果实验研究。结果表明,强碱三元复合驱后注入高浓度聚合物溶液、无碱二元复合体系和弱碱三元复合体系都可以进一步提高采收率,其中高浓度聚合物驱增油效果较好。后续注入压力升高幅度愈大,采收率增幅愈大。考虑到大庆油田储层以及设备耐压能力的制约,结合经济技术效果的综合评价,无碱二元体系更具有应用前景。In order to explore a method of further enhancing oil recovery after alkaline/surfactant/polymer flooding,taking Xingshugang oilfield in Daqing as an experiment platform and regarding oil recovery,water content and injection pressure as evaluation indicators on enhancing oil recovery,an experiment was conducted under the condition of the constant temperature and constant pressure.The results showed that alkali/surfactant/polymer with strong base system,surfactant-polymer system and alkali/surfactant/polymer with weak base system could all further enhance oil recovery,and the effect of high concentration polymer liquor was the best.The greater the subsequent of the injection pressure rose,the more the recovery growth was.Taking into account the constraints of Daqing oilfield reservoir and equipment capacity.Based on the comprehensive consideration of technical and economic effects,aurfactant-polymer system has more application prospects.

关 键 词：高浓度聚合物 弱碱三元 无碱二元 增油效果 物理模拟 注入压力 

分 类 号：TE357[石油与天然气工程—油气田开发工程]