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作 者:夏雪岩[1] 程汝宏[1] 宋世佳[1] 刘猛[1] 赵宇[1] 任晓利[1] 刘斐[1] 南春梅 李顺国[1]
机构地区:[1]河北省农林科学院谷子研究所/河北省杂粮研究实验室/国家谷子改良中心,河北石家庄050035
出 处:《Agricultural Science & Technology》2016年第4期869-871,876,共4页农业科学与技术(英文版)
基 金:Supported by the National Key Technology Research and Development Program(2014BAD07B01-02);Science and Technology Demonstration Project of Bohai Granary in Hebei Province;Special Fund of Agro-scientific Research in Public Interest(201303133-1-6)~~
摘 要:In order to solve the problem that dry-land foxtail millet production completely relies on rainwater with the characteristics of low instable yield, manual thinning and weeding, high labor intensity, and labor and time saving, Millet Research Institute of Hebei Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences integrated furrow sowing beside plastic film covering micro-ridges, simplified cultivation and mechanized production, forming the simplified foxtail millet cultivation technique adopting furrow sowing beside plastic film covering micro-ridges. This study introduced the technique points of the simplified foxtail millet cultivation technique adopting furrow sowing beside plastic film covering micro-ridges, including preparation before sowing,sowing, attached agricultural machines, field management, harvest and residual film recovery.针对旱地谷子生产完全依赖自然降水、产量低而不稳,人工间苗除草、劳动强度大、费时费工的问题,河北省农林科学院谷子研究所将微垄膜侧沟播技术、简化栽培技术和机械化生产技术进行集成,形成了谷子微垄膜侧沟播轻简化栽培技术。本文介绍了谷子微垄膜侧沟播轻简化栽培技术的技术要点,包括播前准备、播种、配套机具、田间管理、收获、残膜回收等主要环节的关键技术。
关 键 词:Foxtail millet Integration of furrow sowing beside plastic film covering micro-ridges fertilization and simplified cultivation SIMPLIFICATION
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