归义军政权对徭役影庇的限制——以P.3231《平康乡官斋籍》为主  被引量:2

The Restrictions Adopted by the Gui-yi-jun Regime to Limit Privileges of Keeping Others from Labor——Based Primarily on P.3231, “Pingdangxiang Guanzhaiji”

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作  者:赵大旺[1] 

机构地区:[1]浙江大学历史系,浙江杭州310028

出  处:《敦煌研究》2016年第2期79-85,共7页Dunhuang Research

基  金:国家社科基金2012年度重点项目"敦煌历史文献整理研究"(12AZS002)

摘  要:官斋劳动是归义军时期敦煌百姓承担的杂役,官员、衙前子弟、色役人等出现于官斋劳动中表明其本身虽免杂役,但不能影庇户内其他丁男。这种对徭役影庇的限制与中原地区的政策是一致的,归义军时期官员等政府服务人员出现于官斋及其他杂役中,显示其限制政策得到了较为充分的落实。Under the control of the Gui-yi-jun regime, a program of "assorted labor" was impressed upon the people of Dunhuang. The officers, official service workers, and other official labor service employees took part in cooking work, including cooking for local Buddhist monks, showing that they had little privilege to protect their families from "assorted labor" tasks. This policy showed an obvious similarity to the policies enacted in the Central Plains. According to the fact that the abovementioned officials took part in cooking and other common tasks under the force of the Gui-yi-jun regime, we can conclude that the restrictive policies adopted by the Gui-yi-jun regime were well implemented.

关 键 词:归义军 官斋劳动 徭役 蠲免 影庇 

分 类 号:K23[历史地理—历史学]

 

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