中亚周边国家贸易便利化对中国出口贸易的影响  

The China's Export Trade Effect from Trade Facilitation of Neighboring Countries in Central Asia

作　　者：何剑[1,2] 王小康[3] 

机构地区：[1]新疆生产建设兵团金融发展中心,新疆五家渠831300 [2]石河子大学经济与管理学院,新疆石河子832000 [3]石河子大学商学院,新疆五家渠831300

出　　处：《商业研究》2016年第5期84-88,192,共6页Commercial Research

基　　金：国家社科基金项目"中国新疆与中亚国家区域金融合作研究";项目编号:08BJY149

摘　　要：丝绸之路经济带建设为中国向西开放提供重要契机,本文选取2008-2014年贸易便利化的数据测算中国及中亚周边国家贸易便利化的水平,通过构建扩展的贸易引力模型分析影响中国出口贸易的因素。结果表明:中国与中亚周边国家贸易便利化处于不便利水平,贸易便利化对出口的带动效应大于关税减让;在贸易便利化结构指标中,对中国出口贸易的影响度从高到低依次为海关环境、口岸效率、规制环境和电子商务。The construction of Silk Road Economic Belt provides an important opportunity for China＇ s opening to the west. Based on the 2008- 2014 annual data,this article calculates trade facilitation level of China and neighboring countries in central Asia,and then builds expended trade gravitation model to analyze factors affecting China＇s export trade. The result shows that the trade facilitation level of China and neighboring countries in central Asia is not convenient. Trade facilitation driving effects on export is greater than the tariff concession; in trade facilitation structure index,from high to low,the factors of effect degree in turn are the customs,port efficiency,regulation environment and e- commerce.

关 键 词：中亚周边国家 贸易便利化水平 出口贸易 丝绸之路经济带 

分 类 号：F061.5[经济管理—政治经济学]