基于渔民收入结构的地区差异性研究  

Analysis of the regional difference based on Chinese fishermen’s income structure

作　　者：程烨[1,2] 姜启军[1,2] 赵文武[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]上海海洋大学经济管理学院,上海201306 [2]中国水产学会,北京100122

出　　处：《中国渔业经济》2016年第2期37-42,共6页Chinese Fisheries Economics

基　　金：2012年度教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金(12YJA630043)资助

摘　　要：为研究新常态下渔民收入结构区域性特征，利用系统聚类分析把全国30个省市按渔民收入结构分为四类。根据分类结果利用渔民家庭收入结构数据，通过占比比较及拉动力测算来进一步分析四类省市特征。研究发现，第一类省市受渔民财产性收入和转移性收入的影响为四类之最；第二类省市受渔民家庭经营收入影响为四类之最；第三类省市受生产性补贴影响为四类之最；第四类省市受渔民工资性收入影响为四类之最；并对以上结果进行原因探析。To find the regional characteristics of Chinese fishermen＇s income structure in the ＂new normal＂ economy, 30 provinces and cities all over China were divided into four categories according to fishermen＇s income structure using systematic cluster analysis. Based on the classification result, further analysis on the characteristics of four categories of provinces and cities has been taken using fishermen＇s family income structure data, ratio analysis method and traction calculation. The research finds that the first kind of provinces and cities was mostly affected by fishermen＇s property and transfer income among four categories. The second kind of provinces and cities was mostly affected by fishermen＇s household business income. The third kind of provinces and cities was mostly affected by productive subsidy. The fourth kind of provinces and cities was mostly affected by fishermen＇s wages income. Last but not least, this paper analyzes the reasons of the above results.

关 键 词：渔民收入 收入结构 区域性差异 聚类分析 拉动力 规模优势指数 

分 类 号：F326.403[经济管理—产业经济]