中医药治疗甲状腺结节的关联规则分析  

Analysis on Association Rules of Chinese Herbs in the Treatment of Thyroid Nodule

作　　者：司利玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南中医学院第一附属医院药剂科,郑州450000

出　　处：《中国中医药现代远程教育》2016年第8期52-54,共3页Chinese Medicine Modern Distance Education of China

摘　　要：目的运用关联规则技术,探讨中药治疗甲状腺结节的用药规律。方法收集中药治疗甲状腺结节的相关文献,建立甲状腺结节的中药治疗数据库,利用Excel、SPSS和Clementine软件进行中药的频次分析及关联规则挖掘。结果高频词药物包括夏枯草、浙贝母、莪术、牡蛎、青皮等;高频药物组合包括"夏枯草、浙贝母","浙贝母、莪术、三棱","浙贝母、莪术、海藻、三棱"等,理气化痰、软坚散结作用的中药构成了用药关联规则中的主体。结论甲状腺结节的中药治疗可参考挖掘出的关联规则进行配伍应用。Objective To explore the herb selection rules of the Chinese herbs in the treatment of thyroid nodule by association rules.Methods The database of Chinese herb in the treatment of thyroid nodule was established after literature collection, and Excel, SPSS and Clementine were used to analyze the frequency of selected herbs and find their association rules. Results The data-mining results indicated that the most frequency used drugs were Prunella Vulgaris, Fritillaria thunbergii, Curcuma phaeocaulis, Ostrea gigas and Pericarpium Citri Reticulatae Viride. The most common drug combinations were ＂ Prunella Vulgaris, Fritillaria thunbergii＂, ＂ Fritillaria thunbergii, Curcuma phaeocaulis, Rhizoma Sparganii＂, ＂ Fritillaria thunbergii, Curcuma phaeocaulis, Sargassum, Rhizoma Sparganii＂. The herbs of regulating qi-flowing for eliminating phlegm and resolving hard lump constituted the main part of herb association rules. Conclusion The thyroid nodule can treatd by Chinese herbs with association rules which has been discovered.

关 键 词：甲状腺结节 中医药疗法 数据挖掘 药用关联规则 瘿瘤 

分 类 号：R259[医药卫生—中西医结合]