基于耦合理论的历史文化名村特色价值保护研究——以方顶村保护规划为例  

The Characteristic Protection Research of Historic Village Based on the Coupling Theory: Fang-ding Village Conservation Planing as an Example

作　　者：蒋非凡 吕红医[1] 

机构地区：[1]郑州大学建筑学院

出　　处：《南方建筑》2016年第1期33-38,共6页South Architecture

基　　金："十二五"国家科技支撑计划课题:传统农房建造技术改良与应用示范;课题编号:2015BAL03B03

摘　　要：乡土聚落各要素之间相互依存,这些物质要素也可划归多个不同的系统。而村落的特色要素与特定的系统中的各要素耦合度较强,耦合度即各要素之间的关联程度。乡土聚落具有重要的文化价值和地域特色,通过对其特色要素的提取,并纳入其所在的系统中进行联动保护,以这种途径实现对历史文化名村的整体保护。以郑州市方顶村保护规划为例,通过对村落防御体系、民居类型、商道等特色要素的研究,将其分别纳入村落浅山丘陵地貌保护、山林田宅历史环境景观保护、一线两片多点村落格局保护的体系中,力求实现在村落整体保护的基础上,凸显其特色价值。Interdependence exists among the elements of rural settlements. The elements can be put into different systems. Coupling degree is strong between the local characteristics and the elements in the corresponding system. Coupling degree means the linkage among the elements. Rural settlements have important cultural value and local characteristics. We accomplish the goal of protecting historic village through the linkage protection which means extracting the local characteristics and bringing them into the corresponding system. This paper is based on the conservation planning of Zhengzhou Fang-ding village. Research is conducted by exploring the characteristic elements in the village, such as village defense system, residential buildings types, and ancient commercial roads and so on, respectively putting characteristic elements into the protection system of the hill lands form, the historical landscape of hill-forest-filed-residential and protection system of the village form. We try to highlight the village＇s characteristic value based on overall protection.

关 键 词：耦合 方顶村 防御 民居 商道 

分 类 号：J59[艺术—艺术设计] TU982.29[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]