西方情绪地理学研究进展与启示  

A review on emotional geography:Its progress and enlightenment

作　　者：蹇嘉 甄峰[2,3] 席广亮[1] 翟青[4] 

机构地区：[1]南京大学地理与海洋科学学院,南京210046 [2]南京大学建筑与城市规划学院,南京210093 [3]南京大学人文地理研究中心,南京210093 [4]南京邮电大学地理与生物信息学院,南京210023

出　　处：《世界地理研究》2016年第2期123-136,共14页World Regional Studies

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(40971094)

摘　　要：情绪地理越来越成为人文地理研究的重要领域,从地理视角开展情绪的研究,有助于深化对场所空间的理解和认识,从而推动人本化的地理研究。文章首先回顾了西方情绪地理学发展的历程,并总结为初步探索阶段（1950年代~2000年）、快速发展阶段（2000~2009年）和多元化发展阶段（2010年至今）等三个阶段的发展特征。在此基础上,分别从场所空间的情绪特征、情绪空间格局的作用机制、情绪的空间分布与可视化研究等方面对西方情绪地理学研究的主要内容进行详细阐述。文章进一步指出,目前以西方为主导的情绪地理学研究体系已初步建立,情绪地理学研究呈现出研究视角的创新性、研究技术的多样性和研究内容的跨学科特征。相比西方国家,我国情绪地理学研究才刚刚起步,迫切需要从多学科视角开展研究,结合不同的情绪数据,重点探索情绪与建成环境互动耦合关系,进而为城市空间功能提升和内涵丰富提供决策参考。Emotional geography is a new interdisciplinary research area based on humanistic geography, feminist geography,cultural geography, time-geography, urban geography and other traditional humanistic geography branches.Research on emotion from the perspective of geography can deepen the understanding of place and is becoming more and more popular.Firstly, the research reviews the progress of emotional geography research in western countries, which is summarized as three stages： the preliminary exploration stage（1950s ~2000）, the rapid development stage（2000 ~ 2009） and the diversified development stage（2010 ~ present）.Having been developing for nearly half a century,research system of western emotional geography has been formed initially. Under the context of globalization, western scholars explain the interaction mechanism of various elements from the macro, meso and micro perspective, and from multidisciplinary perspective of geography, sociology, psychology, politics and anthropology, etc. Physiological measurements and computer EEG technology in the field of psychology have laid a foundation for emotion measurement. Application of quantitative research methods such as mathematical statistical analysis and GIS analysis promote the technological innovation and development of the research, combined with traditional qualitative research methods such as interview and questionnaire survey.Research on emotional geography could provide a new perspective for satisfaction evaluation and spatial optimization of built environment.Under the humanistic perspective,research on vulnerable groups is welcomed. The traditional relationship between people and place has been given new connotation as time goes on. Dominated by western countries, the current research system on emotional geography has been preliminarily established. The perspectives, techniques and contents on emotional geography are creative, diverse, and interdisciplinary. Research on emotional geography in China has just started, and it is urgent to stu

关 键 词：情绪地理学 情绪转向 西方地理学 

分 类 号：K901[历史地理—人文地理学]