跨越“中等收入陷阱”的竞争优势新视角——从离散的“产品空间”到连续的“策略空间”  

A New Perspective of the Competitive Advantage Theory on Crossing "Middle Income Trap" ——from Discrete "Product Space" to Continuous "Strategic Space"

作　　者：毛海涛[1] 宋建[2] 刘刚[2,3] 

机构地区：[1]中南财经政法大学工商管理学院,湖北武汉430073 [2]曲阜师范大学经济学院,山东日照276826 [3]清华大学<资本论>与当代问题研究中心,北京100084

出　　处：《河北经贸大学学报》2016年第4期52-59,共8页Journal of Hebei University of Economics and Business

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目"中国跨越‘中等收入陷阱’的产业升级战略研究"(11BJL004);教育部人文社会科学研究项目"跨越‘中等收入陷阱’产业升级战略政治经济学研究"(11YJC790100);中南财经政法大学博士生科研创新课题项目"贸易自由化;政策扭曲与产业集聚"(2015B1003)

摘　　要：随着我国经济进入中高速增长的"新常态","中等收入陷阱"再次成为学界关注的热点。当前"中等收入陷阱"的研究视角集中在以"产品空间"为代表的离散性竞争优势视角。这一视角能够深刻揭示"中等收入陷阱"风险,但是在跨越"中等收入陷阱"的出路方面却难有作为。引入乔治·斯托克提出的竞争优势"策略空间"理论,为"中等收入陷阱"研究提供一个连续性的竞争优势视角,并在新视角的基础上,重新审视中国当前面临的本地市场效应与供应链优势,探讨跨越"中等收入陷阱"的新路径。The phenomenon of 'Middle Income Trap' has again been focused on by scholars with China's entering a 'new normal' in rapid growth.And at present, the research mainly focus on the the competitive advantage with discreteness which is represented by 'product space'. Though the perspective can deeply reveal the risks of 'Middle Income Trap', it is still unavailable towards ways to overcome it. Thus, introduce the theory of competitive advantage, 'strategic space' that is put forward by George Stalk as a mew perspective to study the 'Middle Income Trap',and on the bases of that, we can then come up with a way to re-examine the local market effect and the advantage of supply chain faced by present China, thus exploring a new path to cross the 'Middle Income Trap'.

关 键 词：中等收入陷阱 竞争优势 产品空间 策略空间 速度经济 供应链优势 劳动力成本优势 时间竞争优势 规模经济 

分 类 号：F015[经济管理—政治经济学]