甘蔗害虫绿色防控技术在扶绥蔗区推广应用  

Application of Integrated Green Management to Control Sugarcane Pest in Fusui, Guangxi

作　　者：郭庆泽 许汉亮[2] 黄志武[2] 卢安光 林明江[2] 李继虎[2] 胡玉伟[2] 管楚雄[2] 

机构地区：[1]扶绥县糖业发展局,广西扶绥532100 [2]广州甘蔗糖业研究所广东省甘蔗改良与生物炼制重点实验室,广东广州510316

出　　处：《甘蔗糖业》2016年第2期44-49,共6页Sugarcane and Canesugar

基　　金：国家现代农业产业技术体系专项资金(CARS-20-2-1);粤科规财字[2014]208号现代甘蔗种业创新能力建设项目;广东省科技计划(2012A090300015;2012B061800089)

摘　　要：为提高甘蔗害虫的综合防控效果,减少化学农药用量,针对广西扶绥蔗区甘蔗害虫发生与为害特点,利用螟虫性诱剂建立螟虫监测网点,实施高效低毒农药、赤眼蜂、性诱剂、灯光诱杀等防控技术措施,形成一套甘蔗害虫绿色防控关键技术集成与应用模式,在加强广泛宣传和对基层农务人员的技术培训的同时,展开技术示范与推广应用。结果表明,在甘蔗害虫绿色防控示范区,甘蔗枯心苗相对防效达55%以上,枯梢相对防效超过50%,甘蔗蚜虫、蓟马的相对防效达89%以上,取得了良好的综合防控效果和社会生态效益。The paper introduced the critical techniques of green and sustainable management for sugarcane borers in Fusui, Guangxi province. The technology system contains pest detection, mating disruption, pest killing lamps, and high effect and low toxic pesticide based on the pest occurrence and damaging characteristics in Fusui, Guangxi province. This technology system has been applied and promoted, obtaining excellent pest control effect as well as great ecological benefit. For example, in the demonstration plot in Fusui, the relative controlling effect of the dead heart, the spike top, the sugarcane aphids, and the sugarcane thrips is over 55%, 50%, 89%, 89%, respectively.

关 键 词：甘蔗害虫 赤眼蜂 性诱剂 黑光灯 绿色防控 

分 类 号：S566.1[农业科学—作物学]