农村第一代已婚独生子女父母养老意愿实证研究  

Empirical Study of Pension Willingness on Married One-child Parents of the First Generation in Rural China

作　　者：徐俊[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽农业大学人文社会科学学院,安徽合肥230036

出　　处：《人口与发展》2016年第2期98-107,共10页Population and Development

基　　金：国家社科基金青年项目(10CSH051)"我国第一代独生子女社会保障问题抽样调查研究"

摘　　要：基于2011年江苏、四川两省720户农民调查数据,以同龄的非独生子女父母为参照,对农村第一代已婚独生子女父母的养老意愿及其影响因素进行探索性分析。父母的居住方式安排、养老依靠对象存在子女身份上的显著差别,相比非独生子女父母,独生子女父母更希望和子女居住,更倾向依靠自己养老;而在居住地点安排、养老经济打算上没有显著差别。多元回归分析发现,父母的居住地点安排、居住方式安排受到子女身份的显著影响,相比于非独生子女父母,独生子女父母更有可能选择机构养老,也更有可能选择和子女同住;而子女身份对父母的养老依靠对象、养老经济打算并无显著影响。Based on 720 survey data of rural residents in Jiangsu and Sichuan provinces in2011,Considering non one- child parents of the same age as a reference,the paper explanatorily analyzes pension intention and influential factors of married old age parents of the first generation in rural areas. The results show that parents’ living arrangements and pension dependence are very different according to different children’s identities. Compared to non- child parents,one- child parents prefer to live with their children and are more inclined to rely on their own.Also,there was no significant difference in the pension economic plan and residence arrangements. Multiple regression analysis shows that parents ’ residence arrangements and residence ways are subject to the identities of the children significantly. Compared to non- child parents,one- child parents are more likely to choose institutional care,or live with their children. Meanwhile,children’s identities have no significant impact on parents’ pension target and pension economic arrangements.

关 键 词：已婚独生子女父母 农村家庭 养老意愿 影响因素 实证研究 

分 类 号：C913[经济管理]