法治中国语境下的少数民族习惯法的发展  

The Development of the Minority Nationalities' Customary Laws under the Context of the Rule of Law in China

作　　者：苗泽一[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京大学法学院,江苏南京210000

出　　处：《贵州民族研究》2016年第4期18-21,共4页Guizhou Ethnic Studies

摘　　要：发挥乡规民约等社会规范的积极作用,对于推进依法治理社会至关重要。而少数民族习惯法就是乡规民约的重要组成部分,只有充分研究民族习惯法的内生机理,才能深入研究习惯法对法治的重要意义。应通过实证研究和学理研究的方式,发掘习惯法作为第一性规则和法律原则的构成形式,从国家治理现代化的宏观背景出发,通过发展少数民族习惯法提升制度认同、公众参与和自律秩序的形成,着力公民角色、文化兼容和一体格局的建设和拓展,从而形成多元治理秩序,推进民主法治建设。With the constant construction of China’s rule of law,the rule of law is no more the rule of governmental legislation,it requires multi-level and multi-field governance according to law. Playing the positive role of local rules and social norms,is vital for social and governance according to law,and ethnic law is an important part of the local rules.Only fully research the endogenous mechanism of national customary law,to further study the significance of customary law to the rule of law. Must,therefore,through the way of empirical research and theoretical research,explore common law as a form of primary rules and legal principles, starting from the macroscopic background of modernization of national governance,through the development of ethnic law system ‘s approval,public participation and the formation of order of self-discipline,focus on citizens’ character,cultural compatibility and a whole pattern of construction and development,to form the pluralistic governance order,promoting democracy rule of law.

关 键 词：习惯法 法治 法律原则 少数民族文化 

分 类 号：D902[政治法律—法学理论]