外向型经济发展战略视角下藏区民族旅游经济发展的路径选择  

Research on Path Choice of Ethnic Tourism Economy in Tibetan Areas under the Perspective of Export-oriented Economic Development Strategy

作　　者：闫红霞[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南科技大学,河南洛阳471023

出　　处：《贵州民族研究》2016年第4期161-165,共5页Guizhou Ethnic Studies

基　　金：国家旅游局2015年度"万名旅游英才计划"课题(项目编号:WMYC20151029);河南省社科规划办课题(课题号2015BJJ045)的阶段性成果

摘　　要：外向型民族旅游经济发展是藏区民族经济发展的重要战略。文章分析了藏区民族旅游经济的现状与不足,探讨藏区民族旅游经济外向型发展的研究思路,通过对藏区民族旅游经济生态条件和国际心理基础、机遇和必要性的分析研究,最后提出了藏区民族旅游经济外向发展的路径:基础路径—依托政策支持,取得"良柔"发展;南下路径——利用近邻效应开拓南亚旅游市场;东进路径——依靠体育旅游以及宗教的引力开拓东方韩日市场;西引路径——深化"慢旅游"旅游产品,吸引欧美游客。Export-oriented ethnic tourism economy is an important strategy for the development of ethnic tourism economy in Tibetan areas. The work,analyzing the current situation and deficiencies of ethnic tourism economy in Tibetan areas, discussed export-oriented economic development. According to ecological conditions of ethnic tourism economy in Tibetan areas,international psychological basis,opportunity and necessity,the path of export-oriented economic development are proposed as follows： Basic path—＂good compliance＂development is achieved by replying on policy support;southern path—tourist market of southern Asia is opened up with the use of neighbor effect;eastern path—South Korea and Japan markets are explored by sports tourism and religion attraction;western path—European and American tourists are attracted by deepening the＂slow tourism＂and tourism products.

关 键 词：外向型 经济发展战略 藏区 民族旅游经济 路径 

分 类 号：F592[经济管理—旅游管理]