什克洛夫斯基语文体小说创作探源  

Origin Exploration of Shklovsky's Philological Prose

作　　者：侯佳希 赵晓彬[1] 

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨师范大学斯拉夫语学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150080

出　　处：《外国语文》2016年第1期51-56,共6页Foreign Languages and Literature

基　　金：国家哲学社会科学基金项目"形式主义诗学视野下什克洛夫斯基散文创作研究"(13BWW036);哈尔滨师范大学硕士研究生创新科研项目"什克洛夫斯基的语文体小说研究"(HSDSSCX2014-14)

摘　　要：俄国形式主义文论家、作家什克洛夫斯基曾创作过一系列兼具文学性和理论性的散文体小说,被俄国学界称为"语文体小说"。这种小说的出现、发展及成熟有其时代背景及文学史渊源。本文主要探讨了什氏小说创作的理论背景,即巴赫金学派与形式主义学派在20世纪20年代针对小说体裁的争论,同时阐述了什氏对英国作家斯特恩和俄国作家罗赞诺夫小说体裁的继承与革新,旨在揭示作为形式主义理论家的什氏在小说体裁上所做出的现代性实验。Russian formalist literary theorist and writer Shklovsky created a series of novels in prose, which, termed Philological prose in Russian academia, are of both literary and theoretical characteristics. Particular time and background gave birth to the emergence, development and maturity of this genre. This paper explores the theoretical background of Shklovsky＇ s novel, which is also the core part of the controversy between Bakhtin school and formalism school. This paper also explains the efforts Shklovsky made on inheriting and innovating British writer Stern and Russian writer Rozanov＇ s genre. The goal of this paper is to reveal the modern attempts on genre that Shklovsky did as a formalist.

关 键 词：什克洛夫斯基 巴赫金与形式主义 语文体小说 斯特恩 罗赞诺夫 

分 类 号：I512.074[文学—其他各国文学]