2010～2014年兰州市泌尿门诊支原体药物敏感趋势分析  

Drug sensitivity trend analysis of Mycoplasma in urinary clinic of Lanzhou from2010 to 2014

作　　者：马宝良[1] 陈思[2] 付生军[1] 刘晓[1] 陶燕[1] 卢建中[1] 

机构地区：[1]兰州大学第二医院泌尿外科研究所/甘肃省泌尿系疾病重点实验室,甘肃兰州730030 [2]兰州大学第二医院检验科,甘肃兰州730030

出　　处：《国际检验医学杂志》2016年第9期1210-1211,共2页International Journal of Laboratory Medicine

基　　金：甘肃省泌尿临床医学中心基金(mnlczxkf-31)

摘　　要：目的了解兰州市区近年来解脲支原体(Uu)和人型支原体(Mh)药物敏感情况以及耐药性的趋势变化。方法采用支原体培养药试剂检测该院泌尿门诊和生殖门诊送检的分泌物标本,统计分析2010～2014年支原体培养药敏水平。结果支原体对交沙霉素、强力霉素和克拉霉素较敏感。12种抗菌药物中,氧氟沙星和壮观霉素药敏率呈下降趋势,美满霉素和交沙霉素药敏率呈上升趋势。结论支原体年度总敏感率呈下降趋势,说明耐药性控制不良,需加强抗菌药物用药监控和安全管理。Objective To discuss ureaplasma urealyticum（Uu）and Mycoplasma hominis（Mh）susceptibility and resistance change trend in Lanzhou recent years.Methods Detected and statistical analyzed the mycoplasma drug sensitivity level of urinary tract infection patients in urinary clinic with Mycoplasma culture sensitivity reagents from 2010 to 2014.Results Mycoplasma to Josamycin,Doxycycline and Clarithromycin were more sensitive.In the 12 kinds of antibacterial drugs,we found the declining trend of Ofloxacin and Spectinomycin drug sensitivity rates,and upward trend of Minocycline and Josamycin drug sensitivity rates.Conclusion Mycoplasma overall drug sensitivity rate has a gradually downward trend,which indicating apoor drug resistance control.It′s important to strengthen the antibiotic drug surveillance and security management.

关 键 词：支原体 药物敏感 泌尿门诊 

分 类 号：R446.5[医药卫生—诊断学]