广西马尾松重质松节油精馏中间馏分成分研究  

Study on the Constituent of Middle Distillate of Masson Pine Weight Turpentine in Guangxi Province

作　　者：黎贵卿[1] 陆顺忠[1] 江燕 谭桂菲 苏骊华[1] 

机构地区：[1]广西林业科学研究院,广西南宁530002 [2]广西分析测试研究中心,广西南宁530022

出　　处：《香料香精化妆品》2016年第2期6-8,共3页Flavour Fragrance Cosmetics

基　　金：广西科技开发项目(桂科攻1348006-14);国家自然科学基金项目(31360178);广西中药质量标准研究重点课题(桂中重开201407)

摘　　要：采用气质联用法对广西马尾松重质松节油精馏生产长叶烯产生的中间馏分进行成分分析,共鉴定出31种化合物,占中间馏分总量的96.05%。其中,单萜烯相对质量分数3.04%,倍半萜烯56.49%,单萜含氧衍生物36.37%。相对质量分数较高的化合物包括长叶蒎烯15.46%、长叶环烯6.52%、长叶烯19.91%、石竹烯4.85%、α-松油醇24.54%,这5种物质总的相对质量分数达到71.28%。The constituent of middle distillate of masson pine weight turpentine in Guangxi province was analyzed by GC-MS. Thirty one components were identified, their relative mass amounts were 96.05% of the total. Among them, 3.04% was monoterpenes, 56.49% was sesquiterpenes, and 36.37% was oxygenated monoterpene derivatives. The components with higher amount level were longipinene （15.46%）, longicyclene（6.52%）, longifolene（19.91%）, caryophyllene（4.85%）, andα-terpineol（24.54%）. Their relative mass amounts accounted to 71.28% of the total.

关 键 词：马尾松 重质松节油 精馏 中间馏分 成分 

分 类 号：TQ351.472[化学工程]