土族族源探微  

On the Origin of Tu Nationality

作　　者：李秀莲[1] 

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨师范大学历史文化学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150025

出　　处：《徐州工程学院学报（社会科学版）》2016年第3期65-69,共5页Journal of Xuzhou Institute of Technology：Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：教育部人文社科基金一般项目"金朝开国史研究"(10YJA770027);黑龙江省哲学社会科学研究重点项目"渤海;金源;满洲历史文化传承关系研究"(15ZSA01)

摘　　要：土族族源问题的研究长期以来受到中外学者的关注,而且诸种观点纷争不已。族源是根本所出,是唯一的。土族源于吐谷浑,学术论证比较充分,但吐谷浑本身还有自己的族源,吐谷浑是土族的近源。土族旧称"土人""土民",土人与吐谷浑同源于杂种胡,又称九姓胡、西域胡等,他们出于粟特胡,土族的族源是粟特胡。The research of the origin of Tu Nationality has long been concerned by Chinese and foreign scholars with endless disputes. Origin is the root of the nationality and thus it should be the only one. Some academic arguments have fully proved that Tu Nationality stems from Tuguhun, but Tuguhun has its own ethnic origin. Tu was formerly known as Tu Ren or Tu Ming and originated from the same source called Za Zhong Hu or Jiu Xing Hu or Xi Yu Hu who came from Sogdian. So the origin of Tu Nationality is Sogdian.

关 键 词：土族 吐谷浑 土人 九姓胡 粟特 

分 类 号：K207[历史地理—历史学]