西夏土地典卖中的亲邻权  

On the Neighborhood Rights in Tangut Land Contracts

作　　者：潘洁[1] 陈朝辉[2] 

机构地区：[1]教育部人文社科重点研究基地宁夏大学西夏学研究院 [2]宁夏社会科学院国史所

出　　处：《西夏研究》2016年第2期55-60,共6页Xixia Research

基　　金：自治区社科基金项目"黑水城出土元代公文研究"(项目编号:14nxczs02)阶段性成果

摘　　要：唐、宋、元时期,亲邻在土地交易中有享有先买权,西夏受唐、宋影响也有亲邻权的记载,主要反映在出土文献上。敦煌博物馆藏卖地契、俄藏典田契以及西夏法典《天盛改旧新定律令》中,保存了土地典卖中先召有服房亲、亲邻批退、不许地边相接者强买等内容,文章结合唐、宋、元史料,在借鉴宋代相关研究的基础上,阐述了西夏研究中少有提及的亲邻权。During Tang, Song and Yuan dynasties, the relatives and neighbors enjoyed the preemptive rights in land transactions. Affected by Tang and Song, the neighborhood rights also were recorded in Tangut Unearthed Documents. Lands Contracts kept in Dunhuang Museum, Russia Collection and Tangut Tiansheng Laws wrote such details on the neighborhood rights. Based on the historical data in Tang, Song and Yuan dynasties, the neighborhood rights rarely mentioned in Tangut study are discussed.

关 键 词：西夏 土地 典卖 亲邻权 

分 类 号：K246.3[历史地理—历史学]