稻草纤维非织造材料的加工及应用  

Processing and application of rice straw fiber nonwovens

作　　者：钱幺 钱晓明[1] 

机构地区：[1]天津工业大学纺织学院先进纺织复合材料教育部重点实验室,天津300387

出　　处：《染整技术》2016年第5期8-12,共5页Textile Dyeing and Finishing Journal

基　　金：国家科技支撑项目(2014BAE09B00);天津市应用基础与前沿技术研究计划重点项(15JCZDJC38500)

摘　　要：简要介绍了稻草纤维组成、形态结构、性能及用途,阐述了稻草纤维非织造材料的加工方法以及在农林、园艺、建筑上的应用。稻草纤维是一种天然纤维素纤维,来源广、成本低,具有广泛的用途。稻草纤维非织造材料也有着广阔的开发及应用前景,可为纺织业提供可再生原料,实现资源再利用、可持续发展的意义。The composition, morphology, property and application of rice straw fiber are introduced. The processing methods of rice straw fiber nonwovens and the applications in agriculture and forestry, horticulture, architecture are mainly stated. Rice straw fiber is a natural cellulose fiber, with widely sources, low cost, and a wide range of applications. The development and application prospects of rice straw fiber nonwovens are widely. Rice straw fiber can provide renewable raw materials for the textile industry and realize the significance of resource recycling and sustainable development.

关 键 词：稻草 纤维 非织造材料 农林 农用地膜 无土栽培 

分 类 号：TS102.2[轻工技术与工程—纺织工程]