棉织物的彩色空心聚合物微球印花  

Printing of cotton fabrics using colored hollow polymer microspheres

作　　者：张丽[1] 房宽峻[1] 蔡玉青[1] 李付杰 李彩燕[3] 

机构地区：[1]青岛大学化学化工与环境学院,山东青岛266071 [2]山东黄河三角洲纺织科技研究院有限公司,山东滨州256600 [3]天津工业大学纺织学院,天津300387

出　　处：《染整技术》2016年第5期42-45,共4页Textile Dyeing and Finishing Journal

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助(51173086);国家科技支撑计划资助(2014BAC13B02;2014BAE01B01);天津市应用基础与前沿技术研究计划资助(14JCZDJC37200)

摘　　要：空心聚合物微球具有优良的光学效应。采用染色法制备了粒径为411.5 nm、空心部分直径为302.5 nm的彩色聚合物空心微球,并对棉织物印花,研究了空心微球用量对印花图案颜色、色牢度和手感的影响。当色浆中彩色空心微球的用量由0.4%增加到1.6%时,印花图案的亮度减小,饱和度变大,图案颜色更深、更鲜艳。印花织物的耐摩擦色牢度均良好,手感没有明显变化。Hollow polymeric microspheres have good optical effect. Cotton fabrics were printed using colored polymer hollow microspheres with particle size 411.5 nm and hollow portion diameter 302.5 nm. And the influence of the amount of the hollow microspheres were studied on color, fastness and handle of the prints. When the amount of colored hollow microspheres in paste was increased from 0.4% to 1.6%, the brightness was decreased, the saturation was improved, and the color became deeper and more vivid of the prints. The rubbing color fastness of the prints were favorable and the handle of the fabrics was unaffected.

关 键 词：空心微球 彩色 颜色指标 耐摩擦色牢度 

分 类 号：TS194.4[轻工技术与工程—纺织化学与染整工程]